Complete Guide: Documents Needed for U.S. Citizenship Application and Interview
- Individual Immigration
Obtaining U.S. citizenship is a dream for many immigrants. But beyond the dream, the naturalization process requires preparation and knowledge, especially when it comes to documents.
Both to file Form N-400 and to attend the USCIS interview, you need to gather certain key documents. Here’s what they are and why each one is important.
๐ Who can apply for citizenship?
Before you start with the documents, remember that not everyone qualifies to naturalize. In general, you should:
- Have been a permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if you are married to a U.S. citizen).
- Have physically lived in the U.S. for half that time.
- Have good moral character.
- Pass English and civics exams (although there are exemptions in some cases).
If you’re not sure if you qualify, talk to an immigration attorney.
๐ Documents Required When Filing Form N-400
When you submit your application, please include legible copies of:
- โ Green Card (front and back).
- ๐ณ Payment of fees (by personal check, money order, or Form G-1450 if you will be using a card).
- ๐ Marital status: marriage, divorce, annulment, or death certificates, if applicable.
- ๐ชช Proof of identity: two passport-style photos.
- โ๏ธ Legal history: If you have been arrested, cited, or convicted, include copies of all court records.
- ๐จ โ๏ธ Men between 18 and 26 years of age: proof of registration in the Selective Service.
- ๐ Proof of continuous residence: If you traveled outside the country for more than 6 months (but less than 1 year), you will need to prove that your U.S. residence was not interrupted (e.g., tax transcripts, rent payments, car insurance, etc.).
๐ Documents to bring to the citizenship interview
On the day of your interview, bring originals and copies translated into English of:
- ๐ฉ Appointment letter sent by USCIS.
- ๐ฉ Green Card.
- ๐ชช Valid state ID (license or ID).
- ๐ Passports (current and previous).
- โ๏ธ Records of trips outside the country.
- ๐ Marriage, divorce, or death certificates.
- ๐งพ Tax returns (last 5 years, or 3 if you apply for marriage).
- ๐จ ๐ฉ ๐ง ๐ฆ Proof of dependent support, if applicable.
- ๐จ โ๏ธ Proof of registration with the Selective Service (men).
- โ๏ธ Legal or police records, even if they were sealed or expunged.
๐ Note: Copies of these documents should also be included with your initial application if possible.
๐ Key recommendations from the lawyer
- ๐ Always carry copies and originals.
- ๐๏ธ Organize your documents by categories.
- โ Be 100% honest with your legal history. Hiding information can cause denial.
- ๐ If you are applying for marriage to a citizen, include proof of the actual marriage: shared accounts, photos, leases, children in common, etc.
๐ฉ โ๏ธ Do you have doubts about your case?
Every story is different. That’s why we at Eagan Immigration offer a free evaluation to help you prepare safely, thoroughly, and stress-free.
๐ Call us at 202-709-6439 or schedule your appointment online today.